Property Ownership

Buying a Home in Spain

Non-residents can purchase property in Spain. Learn about the NIE number, purchase steps, taxes and fees, financing options, and the support network available to international buyers.

Good News: Non-Residents Can Buy Property in Spain

As a Canadian, you can purchase real estate in Spain even if you're not a resident. The process is straightforward, but there are important steps and requirements you need to know about.

What is a NIE?

NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero)

The NIE is a foreigner identification number required for all property transactions and tax-related activities in Spain.

Why You Need It

  • Required for property purchases
  • Needed for tax payments
  • Opening a Spanish bank account
  • Setting up utilities

How to Get It

  • Apply at Spanish consulate in Canada
  • Or apply in Spain at a police station
  • Your lawyer can often handle this
  • Processing takes 1-4 weeks typically

The Purchase Process

1

Search & Find Your Property

Work with a real estate agent to find properties that meet your needs. Visit properties in person when possible, and research the neighborhood and local market.

2

Reservation & Arras Deposit

Pay a reservation deposit (around €3,000-€6,000) to take it off the market, followed by signing an arras contract with a 10% deposit.

Important: The arras deposit is binding. If you back out, you typically lose the deposit. If the seller backs out, they must return double.

3

Notary Signing (Escritura)

The final purchase is completed at a notary's office where you sign the escritura (title deed). You'll pay the remaining balance and ownership is transferred.

4

Pay Taxes & Fees

After signing, you must pay the property transfer tax (ITP) and other associated fees. Your lawyer typically handles these payments.

5

Register the Property

Register the property in your name at the Land Registry (Registro de la Propiedad). This provides legal protection and proof of ownership.

Taxes & Fees Breakdown

Property Transfer Tax (ITP)

The ITP is the main tax on resale properties. The rate varies by autonomous region (roughly 6-11%).

Regional Rates (Approximate)

Andalusia8-10%
Catalonia10-11%
Valencia10%
Madrid6%
Balearic Islands8-11%
Canary Islands6.5%

Notary Fees

€600-€1,500

Depends on property value

Land Registry

€400-€1,000

Varies by property value

Legal/Admin Fees

€1,500-€3,000

Typically 1% of purchase price

Example: €300,000 Purchase

Property Price€300,000
ITP (6–11%)€18,000 – €33,000
Notary Fees€800 – €1,200
Land Registry€500 – €900
Legal & Admin€1,700 – €2,900
TOTAL€321,000 – €338,000

Financing Your Purchase

We connect you with an experienced financial advisor who specializes in foreign buyers purchasing property in Spain. Financing solutions are available starting from approximately ~2.5% (indicative, subject to profile and market conditions).

Competitive Rates

Indicative — subject to profile & market

Starting from approximately

~2.5%

Not a guarantee — our advisor will assess your profile

Loan-to-Value (LTV)

For non-residents

Non-residents can typically borrow

50–70%

30–50% down payment + closing costs required

Required Documents for a Mortgage

  • Proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns)
  • Bank statements (3–6 months)
  • NIE number
  • Valid passport
  • Property valuation report

Health Insurance in Spain

Private health insurance is required for most Spanish visas — you can arrange it yourself or let us connect you with carefully selected providers offering the best price-quality ratio for international clients. Our recommendations are based on real experience with Canadian expats and ensure your policy meets all visa requirements.

Hire a Gestor

A gestor is a licensed Spanish administrative professional who handles paperwork and bureaucratic procedures on your behalf — we have a trusted network available to assist you remotely. They can help with:

  • NIE number application
  • Property registration
  • Tax filings (ITP, annual taxes)
  • Utility contracts setup
  • Padrón (local census) registration
  • Residency permit applications
  • Bank account opening assistance
  • Ongoing administrative support

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Important Disclaimer

This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal, financial, or tax advice. Requirements, rates, and regulations can change at any time. Financing rates mentioned are indicative and not guaranteed. Always confirm with official sources and consult qualified professionals.